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	<title>Knowledge for free</title>
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	<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info</link>
	<description>Knowledge is for everybody, it must be free !</description>
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		<title>Learn Hindi to Enjoy More Bollywood Movies</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/languages/learn-hindi-to-enjoy-more-bollywood-movies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/languages/learn-hindi-to-enjoy-more-bollywood-movies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2010 16:18:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Languages]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/languages/learn-hindi-to-enjoy-more-bollywood-movies/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bollywood movies are getting more popular these days. That is because such movies are obviously blooming with so much romance, action, and fantasy. Bollywood movies are films that have been produced by Indians. They feature Indian actors and they have local plots. More and more people are getting hooked to such entertainment because Bollywood films [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bollywood movies are getting more popular these days. That is because such movies are obviously blooming with so much romance, action, and fantasy. Bollywood movies are films that have been produced by Indians. They feature Indian actors and they have local plots. More and more people are getting hooked to such entertainment because Bollywood films are very colorful, unpredictable, and highly engaging. If you aim to enjoy more Bollywood movies, it would be great if you would learn Hindi first. </p>
<p>Many people strive to learn Hindi because they want to continue enjoying Bollywood movies. If you have become struck by such form of entertainment, you surely are considering learning the language on your own. If you are a real fanatic, you would realize that learning Hindi does not require spending a significant amount of dollars. You may do the initiative without any significant cost in enrolling in special language classes. </p>
<p>Watching Bollywood films could already be an effective way to learn Hindi in itself. Prefer those films with subtitles so you could understand words and sentences more. Many DVD copies of Bollywood films offer such a feature. If you intend to learn Hindi so you could enjoy Bollywood films more, observe the following tips.</p>
<p>Learn Hindi through interactive language programs. You could find many of such across the Internet. Interactive language programs would enable you to type in English words in designated boxes. In a click of your mouse, you could have the Hindi translation of such words. You could also do otherwise (Hindi words translated to English). </p>
<p>Learn Hindi words, phrases, and sentences through reading books that are written in Hindi. Regularly watching Bollywood movies could also do the trick. Take note that such films have explicit actions. You could logically understand several Hindi words used by movie characters by looking at and analyzing their actions and movements. </p>
<p>As you learn as many Hindi words and sentences every day, intend to practice using the language as often as possible. Read simple Hindi sentences and try to understand the gist based on your current stock knowledge about the language. </p>
<p>Look across the Internet for Hindi websites. This way, you could practice reading and writing in the language. Prefer interactive Websites that would enable you to learn words and sentences at your own pace. Most recommended are online sites that enable you to attain direct Hindi translation of specific English words, and vice versa. </p>
<p>Listen to Hindi music. Take note of the chorus. Usually, that part of every song is the catchiest. You could memorize lines or sentences from songs and later on find their correct translation. Experts assert that music could be a good strategy in learning more about the language. </p>
<p>Interact with as many people who are fluent in speaking Hindi. You may do so through reading blogs, participating in message boards, and joining Hindi forums. You could learn Hindi effectively by sharing important concepts and ideas with native speakers of the language on a regular basis.</p>
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		<title>Marine Careers</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/nature-and-ecology/marine-biology/marine-careers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/nature-and-ecology/marine-biology/marine-careers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 08:54:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marine biology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/nature-and-ecology/marine-biology/marine-careers/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As a marine biologist, you will be expected to conduct different experiments as well as research on different animals and organisms. There can be several fields that you can readily be involved in. You can study organisms that have been existing for millions of years. You can also choose to study mammals and their behavior [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a marine biologist, you will be expected to conduct different experiments as well as research on different animals and organisms. There can be several fields that you can readily be involved in. You can study organisms that have been existing for millions of years. You can also choose to study mammals and their behavior and habitats. You can choose to directly be a marine biologist, a teacher of it or a professor in a related field.</p>
<p>Becoming an Oceanographer</p>
<p>There are three main disciplines of oceanography namely physical oceanography, marine geology and geophysics and marine chemistry and geochemistry. All these three are related. Oceanographers using these disciplines usually work together to uncover the different mysteries of ocean science. Preference is provided to projects that mix the disciplines of oceanography and use vital principles from each one to create and learn an even, process or system. </p>
<p>Humans need to constantly look for more ways to provide water, shelter and food, since the global population continues to grow. The oceans still have a lot to offer to support human life for several centuries. Oceanographers work to learn more about the different locations and reactions of the ocean to find more ways to meet the growing demands of the world.</p>
<p>Engineering Underwater</p>
<p>If you are more interested in the engineering field, you can choose to become an ocean engineer. It provides vital links to other oceanographic disciplines like chemical and physical oceanography, marine biology and marine geology and geophysics. You get to help create and invent different oceanographic tools and devices that will change the way oceans and coasts are studied. Some of the well-known instruments include sediment traps, seismometers, acoustic measuring devices, underwater vehicles and underwater video equipment. </p>
<p>You can gather in a few minutes data that used to take years to complete. You can conveniently work even from remote places, such as laboratories and ships. The innovations and inventions of ocean engineers have allowed oceanographers to go farther offshore and into new depths. Discoveries have been made because of oceanographic engineers like ocean volcanoes, new species of plants and animals, physical processes and hydrothermal vents. </p>
<p>A Writing Job</p>
<p>Some marine biologists are very concerned about the current condition of the ocean. You may want to work as a reporter or writer to help people become more aware about the environmental effects of various inland processes. You can start a job in environmental reporting, science writing, public relations and communications. You may also want to teach and educate people directly in colleges, museums, aquariums and universities.</p>
<p>More Marine Jobs</p>
<p>If you finish Marine Biology, you can open a lot of career opportunities. You can become one of the related professionals: science writer, marine educator, ecotourism guide, maritime or environmental lawyer, aquavet, park ranger, filmmaker or photographer, marine historian, economist, marina manager, aquaculturist, spokesperson for grants or fundraiser, environmental planner, computer specialist, hatchery specialist or ship captain or mate. You have to gauge your own hobbies, knowledge, skills and specialties to determine the best potential career.</p>
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		<title>Yuletide Days of Old &#8211; Ancient and other Customs of Christmas</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/events/christmas/yuletide-days-of-old-ancient-and-other-customs-of-christmas/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/events/christmas/yuletide-days-of-old-ancient-and-other-customs-of-christmas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 01:36:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christmas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/events/christmas/yuletide-days-of-old-ancient-and-other-customs-of-christmas/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Christmas as a holiday period was instituted and celebrated at about the same time as other winter solstice festivities because church leaders at the time believed that would make more people participate in the new holiday period. That objective was achieved, but people also carried over some pagan celebrations and traditions into the religious Christmas [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Christmas as a holiday period was instituted and celebrated at about the same time as other winter solstice festivities because church leaders at the time believed that would make more people participate in the new holiday period. That objective was achieved, but people also carried over some pagan celebrations and traditions into the religious Christmas celebrations.</p>
<p>As an example, people would attend church and then take part in a raucous, drunken and carnival-like celebration, that has some similarities to Mardi Gras. During this celebration every year, there would be a crowning of a beggar or student as the &#8216;lord of misrule.&#8217; Those taking part in the activities would pretend to be loyal subjects to the &#8216;lord of misrule,&#8217; During this time some of the poor would also visit the rich in their houses and ask for some of their best food and drink. Those among the rich who didn&#8217;t cooperate would be subject to rowdy behavior and mischief by the poor. For their part, the rich used Christmas as the time when they would reach out to the poorer members of society by tolerating them in such visits or by leaving out food and clothing for them. For many centuries before the birth of Christ and the recognition of Christmas, there had always been celebrations in many countries during the middle of winter. During the darkest days of winter for example, the early Europeans were said to celebrate light and birth. The winter solstice was a period of rejoicing for many people because it meant that the worst part of winter was over and they could therefore look forward to having days that were longer with more hours of sunlight. </p>
<p>In that tradition, the Norse peoples in Scandinavia would celebrate a period of Yule from Dec. 21, which was the winter solstice or start of winter, through January. To recognize the re-emergence of the sun, fathers and their sons would take large logs home and set them on fire. There would then be a big feast until the log was completely burned out. That could take as much as 12 days to happen. The custom also was one of hope for the Norse because there was the belief among them that every spark from the fire represented a new pig or calf that would be born in the New Year. </p>
<p>Many parts of Europe also thought that the end of December was a perfect time to celebrate because during that time, a lot of cattle would be killed to avoid having to feed them during winter. For many people, the end of December was the only time during the year when they had a significant amount of fresh meat. By that time of year also, wine and beer that was made earlier in the year would have fermented and be finally ready for drinking. </p>
<p>The tradition of Santa Claus has also been an ancient legend with slight differences or variations in olden days from the 1700s in some countries.  In German and Switzerland, children who were well behaved would receive a Christmas present from Christkind or Kris Kringle. Christkind, which means Christ child, was believed to be an angel-like figure that went along with St. Nicholas on his holiday journeys to deliver gifts.</p>
<p>A jolly elf by the name of Jultomten was believed to deliver presents in Scandinavia in a sleigh that was pulled by goats. And in France, Pere Noel is the one who fills the shoes of French children with Christmas gifts, sweets or treats at Christmas time.</p>
<p>In Russia, there&#8217;s a legend that Babouschka was an elderly woman who gave incorrect directions to Bethlehem to the three Wise Men so that they wouldn&#8217;t find Jesus. She later felt sorry for doing so but couldn&#8217;t find the Wise Men to tell them about the error. Today in Russia, it is believed that on Jan. 5, the day before the Epiphany or Three Kings Day, Babouschka visits Russian children and leaves presents by their bedsides in the hope that one of the children will be Baby Jesus and will forgive her.</p>
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		<title>Homeschool &#8211; staying connected</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/home-schooling/homeschool-staying-connected/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/home-schooling/homeschool-staying-connected/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Sep 2010 02:42:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Home schooling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/home-schooling/homeschool-staying-connected/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The world has become a jungle of knowledge. Wherever you turn, you find a new fruit that just has to be passed on to your child. In the middle of all the knowledge flying to and fro, we sometimes forget to talk and relax with our children. A mom who doubles as a teacher needs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The world has become a jungle of knowledge. Wherever you turn, you find a new fruit that just has to be passed on to your child. In the middle of all the knowledge flying to and fro, we sometimes forget to talk and relax with our children. A mom who doubles as a teacher needs to leave the teacher behind and simply become mom for a few hours everyday.</p>
<p>Listen to your child. Do not just hear the words, but notice the emotion too. Many children find it difficult to express exactly what they want. Talk to your child about general stuff and allow him to be &#8216;just a kid&#8217;. When you talk to your child, as for his opinions. Few things please him more. It also adds kilos to his self-confidence. </p>
<p>Most parents interrupt when their children talk. We, as adults, detest it when someone cuts across our lines. Kids keep mum because they are forced to be silent when we shut them up. But this is unhealthy and unfair. Allow your child to finish and then express your views in a rational manner. The child should have the confidence to confide in you.</p>
<p>Gentle parenting is the key to successful homeschooling. Be a parent first, and then a teacher.</p>
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		<title>Printable Tattoo Designs &#8211; Find them Online!</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/tattoos/printable-tattoo-designs-find-them-online/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/tattoos/printable-tattoo-designs-find-them-online/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Sep 2010 15:54:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tattoos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/tattoos/printable-tattoo-designs-find-them-online/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the great advances of modern technology, everything under the sun has become almost possible. One of which is the chance to print anything that you want to at any given time and wherever you may be. Come to think of it, if you need a certain book, you may search for those Ebooks and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the great advances of modern technology, everything under the sun has become almost possible. One of which is the chance to print anything that you want to at any given time and wherever you may be. Come to think of it, if you need a certain book, you may search for those Ebooks and have them printed in no time at all. You just have to mouse over and click on the certain buttons. </p>
<p>Needless to say, there is no need for travelling and spending too much. The good news is that if you want to have some designs imprinted on your skin, you have the best source ever. That is, the Internet itself! The printable tattoo designs truly make sense! Much more, they are widely available online. </p>
<p>The Advantages of the Printable Designs </p>
<p>In the past, you had to go to the tattoo parlors to see for yourself the designs that the artists have in store for their clients. The choices were then limited. Of course you can come up with a personalized sketch but there is no doubt that it will take time. However in this time and age, you can readily spot the perfect design that embodies the image that you desire to portray. </p>
<p>These printable designs are generally accessible by visiting the online websites for tattoo libraries. There are literally thousands of designs to opt for. Some websites may be accessed for free while there are a few which require for some very minimal fee. You can still save even if you go for the latter. Just think about how much your gas will cost plus the effort to concert as you travel towards the artists&#8217; outlet. </p>
<p>Without so much fuss, you can grab a copy of the design that you have fallen in love with. You can show it to the artist at any time. True enough, this is one of the greatest contributions of digital media. </p>
<p>Where and How to Get them </p>
<p>With a large number of online websites that are hosts to these printable designs, your search will not be futile. The task will not require the help of any engineer or scientist for that matter because surfing the major search engines is not hard at all. As you type in the keywords, you will be led to the quality tattoo libraries. </p>
<p>Tattoo designs are pieces of art works. They root from an artistic point of view of a concept. Starting from an abstract thought they are able to result to very creative figures that convey different meanings. Everything is easy enough. All that it takes is a little time to browse through the websites. </p>
<p>More than ever, you can save yourself of much hassle as you search for the printable tattoo designs. Choose from a thousand of available styles, colors, and symbols. Project an image that suits your personality. Man or woman, young or old, the Internet has a lot of cool ideas in store for you! So, browse now!</p>
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		<title>One of Europe&#8217;s Top Fashion Marketing Schools: Polimoda Institute of Fashion Design and Marketing</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/fashion-school/one-of-europes-top-fashion-marketing-schools-polimoda-institute-of-fashion-design-and-marketing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/fashion-school/one-of-europes-top-fashion-marketing-schools-polimoda-institute-of-fashion-design-and-marketing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Sep 2010 09:43:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fashion school]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/fashion-school/one-of-europes-top-fashion-marketing-schools-polimoda-institute-of-fashion-design-and-marketing/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What moves the great looking fashion apparels of the world from fashion designer showrooms to retail floors, and finally, consumer hands?
The answer is fashion marketing.
With the teachings of the fashion industry&#8217;s professionals, well-organized field trips, numerous projects, and labor-intensive internships, students of a fashion marketing course are sure to gain a comprehensive understanding of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What moves the great looking fashion apparels of the world from fashion designer showrooms to retail floors, and finally, consumer hands?</p>
<p>The answer is fashion marketing.</p>
<p>With the teachings of the fashion industry&#8217;s professionals, well-organized field trips, numerous projects, and labor-intensive internships, students of a fashion marketing course are sure to gain a comprehensive understanding of the fashion cycles, as well as the ins and outs of the clothing industry.</p>
<p>Students of a fashion marketing course are usually trained in a wide assortment of disciplines, such as fashion merchandising and coordination, business management, marketing techniques and advertising strategies, visual merchandising, and retail management.</p>
<p>Do you have a good fashion sense? Do you know what&#8217;s in style or not? Do you have the desire and drive to take the qualities you have a notch higher &#8211; as in use them in a rewarding and profitable career in fashion? A degree in Fashion Marketing will give you a chance to become any of the following: a fashion buyer, a fashion coordinator, a retail merchandiser, a visual merchandiser, a retail store manager, or a boutique owner.</p>
<p>Fashion marketing is a mixture of design, advertising, business administration, and a good understanding of the fashion world, as well as a sense of pop culture and what would be stylish in the days, months, or years to come. Fashion marketers connect designers and the people, all the while keeping themselves behind the scenes.</p>
<p>As you can see, numerous job prospects await those who will venture into the fashion world. You just have to make certain that you will be able to choose the right kind of fashion marketing school, as well as a program that would give you the right kind of training for a successful career in fashion.</p>
<p>Polimoda International Institute of Design and Marketing</p>
<p>With the continuous attraction of many to the fashion industry, there is an increasing demand for fashion design and marketing schools that offer a one of a kind professional education. One of these schools is the Polimoda International Institute of Design and Marketing.</p>
<p>Located in the heart of Florence, Italy, Polimoda is recognized by many professionals as one of the best fashion design and marketing schools in Europe. With its closely-knit ties and continuous collaboration with the fashion world, Polimoda maintains its ability to provide its students with specialized training that is up to date with what is happening in the contemporary international fashion.</p>
<p>A member of the International Foundation of Fashion Technology Institutes, this Italian school of fashion offers comprehensive undergraduate classes, as well as graduate design master classes in the sales, production, merchandising, and marketing sectors of the fashion world, whether in Italian or English.</p>
<p>Established in 1986 through the proposal and financial support of the Florence and Prato city halls, a number of business organizations, and the Fashion Institute of Technology of the State University of New York, Polimoda is well-renowned for the professional courses in fashion marketing and merchandising that it offers to its students. The institution is also known for training students who wish to gain skills in fashion textiles and accessory and footwear markets.</p>
<p>Polimoda&#8217;s program for fashion marketing includes instruction and training in areas like: Contemporary Fashion and Fashion Business, Strategic-Operative and International Marketing, Psychology of Communication and Selling, Human Resources and Economic Management, Organizational Communication and Interpersonal Techniques, Retail Marketing, Merchandising and Visual Merchandising, Cool Hunting and Trends, Complete Planning of a Fashion Product, Software Programming, Information Technology, and Specialized English. </p>
<p>Not anyone can be admitted to Polimoda, however.  Slots are limited and you can get in to this prestigious institution by means of a good exam result.  Applicants, whether Italian or of another nationality, should complete and pass an application form complete with supporting materials. If you are interested, you may apply online or through mail.</p>
<p>Follow your dreams.  Search for Polimoda in the World Wide Web now.</p>
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		<title>Buying Paintings: Realism</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/painting/buying-paintings-realism/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/painting/buying-paintings-realism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Sep 2010 07:59:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Painting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/painting/buying-paintings-realism/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In literature as well as art realism is the depiction of subjects as they appear in practical, everyday life. Realism does not deal with interpretation or embellishment. The point of realism is to capture people or situations in a gritty and real way. Similar to realist photography, the realist painter does not place emphasis on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In literature as well as art realism is the depiction of subjects as they appear in practical, everyday life. Realism does not deal with interpretation or embellishment. The point of realism is to capture people or situations in a gritty and real way. Similar to realist photography, the realist painter does not place emphasis on stylization but is most interested in depicting situations just as they appear to the naked eye.</p>
<p>While realism depicts real characters in real situations, there tends to be emphasis placed on the sordid or ugly. In this way, realism is very much the opposite of idealism. In idealism the theory is that the reality and regular world around us is merely a reflection of a higher truth. With realism, however, it&#8217;s as though we&#8217;re saying all I know for sure is what my eyes and other sense organs tell me.</p>
<p>As a reaction to the idealism of Romanticism in France during the middle of the nineteenth century, realism became the popular cultural movement in many ways. Realism is often linked to demands for political and social reform, as well as ideas about democracy. Dominating the literature and visual arts of England, France and the United States between the years 1840 and 1880, realism was popular throughout many facets of life.</p>
<p>Realists tend to throw out such hubris as classical forms, theatrics and lofty esoteric subjects in favor of the most commonplace subjects and themes. A very famous example of a realist painting is Jean-Francois Millet&#8217;s The Gleaners&#8217; from the year 1857. This painting portrays three women working in the fields. The colors are very realistic, almost drab, by contrast to non-realist paintings.</p>
<p>Realism as an art movement appears as early as 2400 BC in India in the city of Lothal. Examples of this type of art can be found around the world and throughout art history. In a very broad sense, realism is art that shows any subject or object that has been observed and accurately depicted, though the entire art piece may not conform to realism conditions.</p>
<p>During the late sixteenth century the most prominent mode of art in European art was a form called mannerism, which showed artificial and elongated figures in very unreal, though graceful positions. Then an artist by the name of Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio emerged and changed much of the direction of art simply by depicting real humans doing real things. His work shows images painted directly fro meveryday life and shows an immediacy that had never been seen before.</p>
<p>Dutch art had any realism entries, with their fondness for homely details and humble situations and subjects. Rembrandt is a very well known example of Dutch realism in paintings. The Barbizon School took realism in a whole new direction when, by observing and painting nature, the beginnings of Impressionism took shape.</p>
<p>Realism still plays a role in paintings and art of all kinds today. From film to television and the fine arts, realism is still a major player in the world of creative and expressive processes and productions. Throughout human history there have been those that wish to see things as they are and those that see in reality a hint of the divine. Realism went a long way in providing the one extreme with which we&#8217;ve discovered several in betweens in more modern and contemporary art.</p>
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		<title>Books about Dale Chihuly</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/auctions/books-about-dale-chihuly/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/arts/auctions/books-about-dale-chihuly/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2010 19:43:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Auctions]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Books about art sell well in art auctions.  I have found many publications that feature my favorite artist, Dale Chihuly.  There are books, catalogs and even magazines routinely up for auction.
Chihuly Gardens and Glass is currently for sale in several art auctions.  This book is beautifully illustrated and shows installations at the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Books about art sell well in art auctions.  I have found many publications that feature my favorite artist, Dale Chihuly.  There are books, catalogs and even magazines routinely up for auction.</p>
<p>Chihuly Gardens and Glass is currently for sale in several art auctions.  This book is beautifully illustrated and shows installations at the Garfield Park Conservatory in Chicago.  The book has an essay by Barbara Rose addressing Dale Chihuly&#8217;s place in art history.  There is another essay by the Garfield Conservatory director that provides a history of garden conservatories </p>
<p>Chihuly at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew features more than one hundred photographs that captured this event.  An art auction for this book sold for fifty dollars.  The exhibit at the Royal Botanical Gardens was Dale Chihuly&#8217;s first botanical garden exhibition outside of the United States.</p>
<p>Chihuly Seaforms has an excellent value at an art auction.  It depicts forty four color photographs of his most ethereal series to date.  The pieces he created for this series have been called not only &#8220;reflections of skill, passion, teamwork and sheer genius&#8221; but also &#8220;tributes&#8221; to the sea.  He is truly a master.</p>
<p>Chihuly Form Fire was published in 1993 and it only occasionally shows up in art auctions.  The book is hardcover and 144 pages long with over 75 color reproductions of his splendid work.  There is a very informative commentary in the book about Chihuly&#8217;s career.  </p>
<p>Chihuly has been exhibited all over the world and the accompanying catalogs sell for a lot at an art auction.  The catalogs have a value to people that cannot possibly afford to ever own an actual piece of his art.  I bought a catalog at an art auction that depicted his installations from the years 1964-1992.  I have spent a lot of time looking at the photographs and have determined that Chihuly is pure genius.</p>
<p>I really want to find a copy of Chihuly Jerusalem 2000 at an art auction.  The book sells new for fifty dollars.  I think that the story of this journey and exhibit is extraordinary and I want to own a copy of this book.  This book contains 117 full-color reproductions and from what I&#8217;ve seen they are all extraordinary.</p>
<p>I was surprised that even the book of Chihuly&#8217;s drawings has tremendous resale value at an art auction.  He is able to convey such beauty and energy with his work and these drawings actually do the same thing.  These drawings are what his ideas start out as before they are fully realized in glass.</p>
<p>There is one inexpensive Chihuly book that I rarely seen in art auctions.  It only contains 17 color reproductions.  It does cover the installations that had 20,000 pounds of ice.  These were called the neon-and-ice installations and they had a powerful effect on the people that viewed them.  This book is soft cover and it is better to buy it new from a website than from a previous owner at an art auction.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve lost countless art auctions for the book that contains photos of his exhibit at the Marlborough Gallery in New York City.  I just never bid enough.  At some point, I will probably just have to bid more to win it from an art auction.  I know that the 51 images are dramatic, but the book is a soft cover and I just don&#8217;t think I should pay $25 for it.</p>
<p>My mother won a Chihuly book for me at an art auction last year.  It chronicled the installation in Japan at the Hokkaido Museum of Modern Art in 1990.  I loved each and every one of the 54 images contained in this book.  I have been asked several times to loan it to friends, but I have refused.  This is one book that I refuse to lose.</p>
<p>In 1986, Chihuly was only the fourth American to get a solo exhibition at the Louvre in Paris.  There was a soft cover book published with 33 photos in it that chronicles the exhibit.  Also in the book is an introduction written by the chief curator and director of the Centre du Verre.  This is the next book I hope to own and I&#8217;ve been watching art auctions hoping to see it pop up.</p>
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		<title>The Dog of the Highlands: West Highland White Terrier</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/animals/terrier-dogs/the-dog-of-the-highlands-west-highland-white-terrier/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/animals/terrier-dogs/the-dog-of-the-highlands-west-highland-white-terrier/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 03:30:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Terrier dogs]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[At around 1700s, the Isle of Skye and other highlands in Scotland were already producing lots of small terriers. Scottish breeds were separated into two: the Skye terriers and the Dandie Dinmont terriers. 
The Dandie Dinmonts were categorized as a separate breed. The Skyes included the Scotties, the Cairns and the West highland white terriers [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At around 1700s, the Isle of Skye and other highlands in Scotland were already producing lots of small terriers. Scottish breeds were separated into two: the Skye terriers and the Dandie Dinmont terriers. </p>
<p>The Dandie Dinmonts were categorized as a separate breed. The Skyes included the Scotties, the Cairns and the West highland white terriers or the Westies.</p>
<p>It was also noted that these terriers were the hybrids among the crossed Cairns, Scottish, and Dandies terriers. One could assume that the hybrid would really be loyal and its hunting instincts could not be belittled. In fact, many royalties in Scotland owned terriers that were very similar to the Westies of today.</p>
<p>Another remarkable story is about a Westie that stopped a mother from constantly yelling at her daughter. Every time the mother would yell at her teenage daughter, the Westie would attack the mother. The aggression of the dog got worse over the years that resulted in the mother&#8217;s complete inability to scold her teenager. </p>
<p>It turned out that the girl was actually rewarding the dog for his protection by calming and soothing him down after every &#8220;threat&#8221; from her mother. Many would perceive that the daughter was able to help her mother to change her ways when in fact she was helping herself by rewarding the dog for its behavior.</p>
<p>The following are some of the basic facts breeders would really love to know about Westies:</p>
<p>Category: Terrier<br />
Living Environment: indoors (highly recommended); outdoors (fenced yard)</p>
<p>Coat: about two-inch coarse and wiry outer coat and soft, dense, and furry undercoat<br />
Color: white </p>
<p>Height: between 10 and 12 inches</p>
<p>Weight: between 13 and 22 pounds</p>
<p>Temperament: </p>
<p>Naturally, </p>
<p>	they like to bark and dig<br />
	they are not as willful like most terriers<br />
	they love companionship</p>
<p>When properly trained</p>
<p>	they can become fairly friendly towards strangers<br />
	they develop close affinity with behaved children<br />
	they love to chase cats but they do not hurt them<br />
	they can become a very good watch dog<br />
	they can become very lively</p>
<p>Breeders should note of the following health issues: </p>
<p>	 	Chronic skin problems<br />
	   Perthe&#8217;s disease (hip problems)<br />
	   Jawbone calcification<br />
	   Cranio mandibular osteopathy (lion jaw)<br />
	   Patella luxation, a disorder in the kneecap<br />
	   Liver ailments<br />
	   Deafness<br />
	   Congenital heart disease</p>
<p>Care and Exercise: </p>
<p>	Their coat should be brushed regularly using a brush with stiff bristles.<br />
	They should bathe only when necessary.<br />
	Their whole coat should be stripped at least twice a year and trimmed every four months.<br />
	The fur on the eyes and ears should be trimmed using blunt-nose mirrors.<br />
	They will surely be more agile and healthy after regular sessions of play and/or walk.</p>
<p>Origin/History:</p>
<p>As noted, they share the same lineage with Cairns and Scotties (from Skye terriers), and even with the Dandies. This trio was developed in the Isle of Skye, which was one of the highlands in Scotland. It was noted that white whelps were chosen from the wiry-coated Cairns, Scotties, and Dandies to produce the variety that were known as Poltalloch terriers. </p>
<p>Following are some items in the history that show the Westies&#8217; reputation of being owners&#8217; favorite companion dogs.</p>
<p>Records in the history mentioned that around 1620, King James 1 of England requested some small white dogs from Argyleshire in Scotland. Colonel Malcolm, who was considered as the originator of Poltalloch terriers, that are very similar to the Westies of today, accidentally shot his terrier (a dark one). From then on he vowed to have only white terriers. </p>
<p>In the 19th century, terriers that were very similar to the Westies were known as Roseneath terriers in honor of Duke of Argyll&#8217;s interest and patronage of this breed. Roseneath was the name of his estate at Dumbartonshire.  </p>
<p>In the first-ever dog show that were organized in the late 1800s, the Westies were called as White Scottish terriers. In 1904, they were classified under the name West Highland White terriers. </p>
<p>During the mid-1900s, breeders of the Cairns in Argyll, Scotland selected white puppies from the stock and interbreed some to obtain white Cairns. However, in 1917, the American Kennel Club ruled that Cairns could be listed if they have the Westies&#8217; lineage.</p>
<p>We can say the history repeats itself for this delightful terrier is now mostly a favorite companion dog of many households.</p>
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		<title>College Free Grant Money Scholarship</title>
		<link>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/scholarship/college-free-grant-money-scholarship/</link>
		<comments>http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/scholarship/college-free-grant-money-scholarship/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 17:27:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adriana</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scholarship]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.knowledge-for-free.info/education-and-learning/scholarship/college-free-grant-money-scholarship/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Education is expensive, if you want something cheaper, try ignorance,&#8221; this is one of the clichés that has ben well worn and said over a million times. But this cliché is a reality that painfully bites.
Nowadays, only a few numbers of students have parents who can really afford their education in college without placing excessive [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Education is expensive, if you want something cheaper, try ignorance,&#8221; this is one of the clichés that has ben well worn and said over a million times. But this cliché is a reality that painfully bites.</p>
<p>Nowadays, only a few numbers of students have parents who can really afford their education in college without placing excessive burden on their shoulders. The common scenario for youths today is working while studying at the same time, especially in college, working students as what they are termed. </p>
<p>Most often the academic performances of these working students&#8217; suffer if they will not be able to manage their time wisely. But are we going to allow education to be exclusive only for the wealthy? The answer is, definitely not.</p>
<p>That is why education grants benefits and opportunities exist. The purpose of this is to help the students to sustain their college education by generating educational funds though minimal. </p>
<p>Grants unlike scholarships are based on the students&#8217; specific need, if not a combination of needs and merits.                                      </p>
<p>However, before you get this privilege, you have to be assured that you are eligible for the opportunity. Basically, the process of grants benefited both the students and the institutions that are using that grant money to develop the curriculum, employ new faculties, and construct new facilities. </p>
<p>The difference of grants to the scholarships and students&#8217; loans is that it is given to the benefactor without any expectation of repaying it. Grant is a monetary gift. Scholarship on the other hand, is awarded according to the academic merit though it is also a monetary gift. </p>
<p>However, the students&#8217; loans really differ among the three privileges. Students&#8217; loan is the sum of money being borrowed by the student to finance his schooling with the agreement to repay it after some time with the corresponding interests. </p>
<p>The awarding of grants may come in general categories, or it may also be awarded to students who are pursuing a specialized degree program, like mathematics or business, or to various degree levels, such as Bachelors, Associate, Doctoral or Masters.</p>
<p>Also, grants may come originally from different sources: college and university, public and private organization, and federal state.</p>
<p>Since grants are specially meant for the financially unprivileged, certain grants exist for the deprived, underrepresented minorities and students. There are also some cases wherein the grant money is exchanged for professional service after the graduation. This is common to those taking up health care professions. The main purpose of this is to keep trained professionals in medically underserved regions.</p>
<p>Grants are particularly taken up by the adult students to return to college or to college programs that will direct them in reentering the place of work.</p>
<p>This is usual since college does not anymore require for the traditional age, specifically between 18 to 24 years of age. Americans nowadays are becoming more and more practical in considering several chances to receive a degree. And this modern perception has driven adult students to flock into colleges without the fear of public scrutiny unlike before.</p>
<p>The world today is requiring skillful and sharp new set of labor force for them to be able to join the flow of the competitive market. And for the applicants to be credible for these characteristics they must present a college diploma. </p>
<p>Hence, having a college degree is really vital.</p>
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